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ScitypeHierarchical

ScitypeHierarchical

class ScitypeHierarchical(is_univariate=None, is_equally_spaced=None, is_equal_length=None, is_empty=None, is_one_series=None, is_one_panel=None, has_nans=None, n_instances=None, n_panels=None, n_features=None, feature_names=None, dtypekind_dfip=None, feature_kind=None)[source]

Hierarchical data type. Represents a hierarchical collection of time series.

The Hierarchical data type is an abstract data type (= scitype).

A Hierarchical represents a hierarchically indexed collection of many single monotonously indexed sequences, that is, an indexed collection of objects that follow the Series data type, where the index is hierarchical (multi-level).

This including the sub-case of what is commonly called a “hierarchical time series”, if the index is interpreted as time.

Formally, an abstract Hierarchical object that contains \(N\) time series has:

  • an index \(s_1, \dots, s_N\), where each \(s_i\) is an \(H\)-tuple of integer or a categorical types, representing the series identifier, also called “hierarchical index”

  • individual time series \(S_i\) for \(i = 1, \dots, N\), where each \(S_i\) is an object of abstract Series type

  • above, the domain of the hierarchical index is a fixed Cartesian product of domains, \(\mathcal{S} = \mathcal{S}_1 \times \dots \times \mathcal{S}_H\) where each \(\mathcal{S}_h\) is an integer or categorical type domain.

To be considered of Hierarchical type, there must be at least two hierarchy levels, i.e., \(H \geq 2\). If \(H = 1\), the data is considered of Panel type (to avoid duplicate typing).

The object \(S_i\) is interpreted as the time series (or sequence) at the instance index \(s_i\).

The indices \(s_i\) are assumed distinct, but not necessarily ordered.

The domains \(\mathcal{S}_h\) are interpreted as hierarchy levels.

Concrete types implementing the Hierarchical data type must specify:

  • hierarchy: how the hierarchy levels are represented

  • hierarchy names: optional, names of the hierarchy levels

  • variables: how the dimensions of the individual time series are represented

  • variable names: optional, names of the variable dimensions

  • time points: how time points are represented in the individual time series

  • time index: how the time index is represented

Concrete implementations may implement only sub-cases of the full abstract type.

Parameters:
is_univariate: bool

True iff table has one variable

is_equally_spacedbool

True iff all series in the hierarchical collection are equally spaced

is_equal_length: bool

True iff all series in the hierarchical collection are of equal length

is_empty: bool

True iff table has no variables or no instances

is_one_series: bool

True iff there is only one series in the hierarchical collection.

is_one_panel: bool

True iff there is only one flat panel in the hierarchical collection, i.e., the collection has a flat hierarchy, plus additional hierarchy levels that have only a single value.

has_nans: bool

True iff the hierarchical series contains NaN values

n_instances: int

number of instances, i.e., individual time series, in the hierarchical collection. Formally, the number of unique hierarchy indices \(s_i\), namely \(N\), in the definition above.

n_panels: int

number of flat panels in the hierarchical collection. If the indices are \(H\)-tuples, this is the number of unique values of the \((H-1)\)-tuples obtained by removing the last entry of each \(s_i\).

n_features: int

number of variables in the hierarchical series

feature_names: list of int or object

names of variables in the hierarchical series

dtypekind_dfip: list of DtypeKind enum

list of DtypeKind enum values for each feature in the hierarchical series, following the data frame interface protocol. In same order as feature_names.

feature_kind: list of str

list of feature-kind strings for each feature in the hierarchical series, coerced to "FLOAT" or "CATEGORICAL" type string. In same order as feature_names.

Methods

__call__(obj[, return_metadata, var_name, ...])

Check if obj is of this data type.

check(obj[, return_metadata, var_name, ...])

Check if obj is of this data type.

clone()

Obtain a clone of the object with same hyper-parameters and config.

clone_tags(estimator[, tag_names])

Clone tags from another object as dynamic override.

create_test_instance([parameter_set])

Construct an instance of the class, using first test parameter set.

create_test_instances_and_names([parameter_set])

Create list of all test instances and a list of names for them.

get(key[, default])

Get attribute by key.

get_class_tag(tag_name[, tag_value_default])

Get class tag value from class, with tag level inheritance from parents.

get_class_tags()

Get class tags from class, with tag level inheritance from parent classes.

get_config()

Get config flags for self.

get_param_defaults()

Get object's parameter defaults.

get_param_names([sort])

Get object's parameter names.

get_params([deep])

Get a dict of parameters values for this object.

get_tag(tag_name[, tag_value_default, ...])

Get tag value from instance, with tag level inheritance and overrides.

get_tags()

Get tags from instance, with tag level inheritance and overrides.

get_test_params([parameter_set])

Return testing parameter settings for the skbase object.

is_composite()

Check if the object is composed of other BaseObjects.

load_from_path(serial)

Load object from file location.

load_from_serial(serial)

Load object from serialized memory container.

reset()

Reset the object to a clean post-init state.

save([path, serialization_format])

Save serialized self to bytes-like object or to (.zip) file.

set_config(**config_dict)

Set config flags to given values.

set_params(**params)

Set the parameters of this object.

set_random_state([random_state, deep, ...])

Set random_state pseudo-random seed parameters for self.

set_tags(**tag_dict)

Set instance level tag overrides to given values.