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Transformer

TimeSince

Compute element-wise time elapsed between time index and a reference start time.

Quickstart

python
from sktime.transformations.time_since import TimeSince

estimator = TimeSince(start: list [str | datetime | Period | None ] | None=None, *, to_numeric: bool | None=True, freq: str | None=None, keep_original_columns: bool | None=False, positive_only: bool | None=False)

Parameters(5)

starta list of start times, optional, default=None (use earliest time in index)

a “start time” can be one of the following types:

  • int: Start time to compute the time elapsed, use when index is integer.

  • time-like: Period or datetime

    Start time to compute the time elapsed.

to_numericstring, optional (default=True)

Return the integer number of periods elapsed since start; the period is defined by the frequency of the data. Converts datetime types to pd.Period before calculating time differences.

freq‘str’, optional, default=None

Only used when X has a pd.DatetimeIndex without a specified frequency. Specifies the frequency of the index of your data. The string should match a pandas offset alias:

https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/user_guide/timeseries.html#offset-aliases

keep_original_columnsboolean, optional, default=False

Keep original columns in X passed to .transform().

positive_onlyboolean, optional, default=False

Clips negative values to zero when to_numeric is True.

Examples

>>> from sktime.datasets import load_airline
>>> from sktime.transformations.time_since import TimeSince
>>> X = load_airline () Create a single column with time elapsed since start date of time series. The output is in units of integer number of months, same as the index freq.
>>> transformer = TimeSince ()
>>> Xt = transformer. fit_transform (X) Create multiple columns with different start times. The output is in units of integer number of months, same as the index freq.
>>> transformer = TimeSince (["2000-01", "2000-02" ])
>>> Xt = transformer. fit_transform (X)